Closed-Loop Casting Material Reuse
Waste Type:
Main Circular Economy Strategy:
KEYWORDS
Summary
The company reuses foundry sand and recycles worn steel grate bars into new ones, creating closed loops that cut raw material use, reduce waste, and boost sustainability in steel casting.
Description
The prominent heavy engineering
and steel casting company with a long industrial history specializes in producing crushers, mills, and
heavy machinery as well as high-grade cast steel components for energy systems, waste treatment plants, and other industrial applications. Today, the company stands out not only as a regional employer and industrial pillar,
but as a forward-thinking foundry embracing sustainability. Through its “ecological action plan,” company has
prioritized resource efficiency, circularity, and emissions reduction, making it a leader in applying circular economy principles in the steel and casting industry. The company’s solution revolves around two integrated circular practices in its foundry operations:
1. Foundry Sand Recycling System
company reclaims and reuses a very high percentage of the quartz sand used in its casting processes.
Instead of discarding the sand after each mold, company uses in-house sand reclamation technology to
clean, refresh, and reintegrate it into the next casting cycle. The reclaimed sand undergoes
mechanical and possibly thermal regeneration to remove residual binders and restore quality. This
drastically reduces the need for virgin sand, possibly limiting new input to around 2% per cycle—
achieving near-closed loop operation for sand.
2. Closed-Loop Recycling of Grate Bars for Waste-to-Energy Plants
company manufactures heat-resistant grate bars used in municipal incinerators. These bars degrade over
time and must be replaced. The company collects used bars from clients, melts them down, and casts them into new grate bars—retaining the original alloy and preserving material quality. This system creates
a closed product loop, with 100% material reutilization. Several cities across Europe already
participate in this return program, making it a model for sustainable product life cycle management.
Environmental Perspective
MFL’s circular system brings significant environmental advantages:
◼ Minimization of Solid Waste: Reusing foundry sand reduces the disposal of chemically treated
industrial sand—helping prevent soil and water contamination and minimizing landfill use.
◼ Resource Conservation: Reduced extraction of virgin sand and steelmaking inputs (e.g., iron ore, alloying elements) conserves natural resources and reduces ecological disturbance.
◼ Energy and Emissions Savings:
Economic Perspective
MFL’s circular practices also offer strong economic benefits: ¡ Reduced Raw Material Costs:











